Sugarloaf Mountain: History, Curiosities and Everything About Climbing Routes in Rio de Janeiro
- guiarodrigoindio
- 4 days ago
- 2 min read

Sugarloaf Mountain is not only one of Rio de Janeiro’s most famous landmarks — it’s also one of the greatest symbols of climbing in Brazil and Latin America. Climbing its granite walls is more than just a sport: it’s a true experience of adventure, history, and connection with nature.
History of Climbing Sugarloaf Mountain
Sugarloaf Mountain is home to the history of climbing in Brazil. It was there that the first recorded climb in the country took place, in 1912 , via the Italianos route, opened by four climbers who installed iron clamps in the rock.
Since then, it has become a world reference in urban climbing, offering classic and challenging routes, with the incredible combination of lush nature, sea views and urban landscapes.
🧗 Fun Facts About Climbing Sugarloaf Mountain:
There are more than 60 climbing routes , ranging from beginner to advanced levels.
The Sugarloaf Mountain complex includes two hills: Morro da Urca (220 m) and Sugarloaf Mountain (396 m) .
It is possible to make crossings, such as the famous Cocoruto , which connects the two hills.
Some tracks pass directly under the cable car, providing a unique perspective.
Climbers from all over the world come to Rio just to try these routes.

🪨 Main Climbing Routes on Sugarloaf Mountain:
🔹 Via dos Italianos (3rd to 5th degree)
The most classic and historic in Brazil.
Ideal for those starting out in traditional climbing.
It leads directly to the top of Sugarloaf Mountain.
🔹 Second (5th degree)
One of the most popular, with a beautiful view and good protection.
🔹 Joker (4th degree)
It combines with Via dos Italianos, forming a very popular line.
🔹 Sugarloaf Mountain (trail with climbing sections)
Easiest and most accessible option for those who want to reach the summit without doing technical climbing.
It is possible to hire guides to ensure safety, especially for beginners.
🔹 North Route (6th degree)
One of the longest and most technical climbs on Sugarloaf Mountain.
It requires good physical preparation and mastery of techniques.
💡 What You Need to Know Before Climbing Sugarloaf Mountain:
Level: There are routes for all levels, from beginners to advanced.
Mandatory equipment: Helmet, harness, ropes, carabiners, shoes and protective materials.
Guide: It is highly recommended to go with an experienced climbing guide, both for safety and to better enjoy the experience.
Weather: Avoid rainy or very humid days — the rock can be slippery and dangerous.
Schedule: Always start early. In addition to avoiding the heat, it guarantees time for unforeseen events.
Why climb with Rodrigo Índio Tours?
Certified, experienced guides who are passionate about climbing.
Full support, security, prior briefing and equipment available.
Safe experience for those who want to live the adventure of climbing one of the most famous natural monuments in the world.
🌟 Extra Tips:
Bring water, a light snack, sunscreen and appropriate clothing.
Be prepared for an experience that combines challenge, overcoming and unforgettable landscapes.
Combine climbing with other activities in Rio, such as hiking or cultural tours.
✅ Conclusion:
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced climber, Sugarloaf Mountain offers one of the most incredible urban climbing experiences on the planet. Come and discover Rio de Janeiro from a new perspective: from up high, with the wind in your face and a breathtaking view.
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